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In Sullivan’s Footsteps: Lieber Meister  +  Protégé - Chicago Architecture Unique Private Tour
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Visit Frank Lloyd Wright's Johnson Wax Building and Wingspread with Off the Map

Experience Frank Lloyd Wright's landmark S.C. Johnson Administration Building and Wingspread in Racine, Wisconsin, and more, with Off the Map Chicago.

If you've visited Oak Park, where Wright developed his early landmark Prairie style, and seen the Robie House and Unity Temple, let us take you on a unique, private architectural journey to Racine for a tour of the stellar architecture Frank Lloyd Wright created for Hib Johnson, chairman of Johnson Wax Company, in 1938.

We'll pick you up in Chicago and along the way to Racine, fill in the architectural details of Wright's work in Chicago and Oak Park that led to his groundbreaking work for Johnson in Racine. You'll go on a tour of the S.C. Johnson Administration Building, and then enjoy a private visit at Wingspread, the spectacular home Wright designed for Hib Johnson after the company chairman told the architect he loved his new office building so much, he wanted to sleep there.

And there's more. After our visit, we'll stop for lunch, and then drive back to Chicago through the beautiful North Shore suburbs along Lake Michigan, where your host, architectural commentator Larry Simon, will share with you some of his favorite works of Wright and Oak Park Wright Studio associate John van Bergen, including Wright's 1915 Ravine Bluff's subdivision featuring his only built bridge, as well as the first Frank Lloyd Wright Prairie House. Larry will also take you to Eliel and Eero Saarinen's landmark architectural masterpiece, the 1940 Crow Island School, and share some of his favorite, and rarely-seen, examples of mid-century domestic architecture.

For more information on this amazing day-long architectural journey exploring the world of Frank Lloyd Wright and mid-century Chicago architects, call Larry at +1 847 951 5521.

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Where Mies Worked

While Frank Lloyd Wright built a veritable temple to himself in Oak Park, Mies van der Rohe chose a more utilitarian route, which certainly fits with his Bauhausian background. The great modernist, who designed the landmark Farnsworth House, the Federal Center, the IBM Building, 860-880 Lake Shore Drive Apartments in Chicago, to name just a few, had a basic loft-style office at 230 East Ohio Street in the Streeterville section of Chicago.

Wright's Oak Park studio is marked with the limestone plaque he created that boldly reads, "Frank Lloyd Wright, Architect." The stone tablet (a faithful reproduction; the original resides at Taliesin) ensured Wright's permanence, and underscores his outspoken and oft overbearing personality.

Mies is another matter. In photographs, wearing handsome bespoke suits and often holding a cigar, he appears distinguished, quiet, even distant. The simple, clean, nondescript building that housed the office of the great builder of mid-century skyscrapers matches his image, and pretty much sums up his observation that "less is more."

No trace of his presence remains at 230 East Ohio Street. I once asked the building porter if he knew on which floor Mies had his office.

"Mies who?" he asked.

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New Roosevelt University Tower Casts its Shadow on Louis Sullivan landmark

What would architect Louis Sullivan think of the nearly-completed Roosevelt University tower next door to his landmark Auditorium Building?

When viewed from the corner of Congress and Wabash, the multi-colored zig-zag glass tower serves as a sort of patchwork background for the seven-story tower of Adler & Sullivan's Auditorium, home of the urban university and the Auditorium Theatre. The firm's offices were located in this tower, and a talented young draftsman named Frank Lloyd Wright was in charge of the drafting room there. It was during this time that Wright was building his own home and studio in Oak Park, where he would develop his unique Prairie houses around 1901.

The new addition to Adler & Sullivan's landmark masterpiece is by the Chicago architectural firm VOA, and soars 32 stories. Organic? Well, not exactly. But, like other great Chicago skyscrapers, from the Monadnock to the Marquette to Mies van der Rohe's Federal Center, the university's sleek new vertical campus breaks new ground. It offers a handsome, dramatic contrast to Sulllivan's Auditorium--and a modern addition to the Chicago skyscraper skyline. And it's hard to imagine that Sullivan, who has been called the "poet of the modern skyscraper," wouldn't have approved of that.

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Targeting a Louis Sullivan Landmark

The retailer Target is moving into the recently-restored Schlesinger & Mayer department store, one of Louis Sullivan's greatest designs and a landmark of modern architecture, at the corner of State and Madison streets in Chicago's historic Loop.

Which makes sense. After all, this Chicago architectural landmark was built as a department store, and has always been a department store--most recently, Carson Pirie Scott & Company.

The big challenge: how does a major retailer stamp its own identity on, or around, or on top of, Sullivan's trademark black ironwork of organic ornamentation that anchors the gleaming white building to the ground? If you look hard enough at the intricate metalwork in the magnificent rounded corner entrance, you'll discover the architect's initials: LHS, in a distinctive monogram.

With recent approval of the Chicago landmarks commission, Target is proposing to place its trademark red bullseye inside the rounded glass entrance, behind Louis Sullivan's iron ornament, and hang two-story red banners in alternating windows. Red awnings will also be placed above the massive plate glass windows lining State street. Awnings were part of the original Louis Sullivan design.

Dressing up Sullivan's 1899 Chicago landmark with 21st century signage might be something that Sullivan, termed the "Poet of the Modern Skyscraper" would have approved of. It seems to flow nicely in the organic process he championed with his theme, "Form ever follows function."

All of Target's signage ideas sound well-considered and subtle. The proof will be how they actually look when the retailer opens its doors in about one year.

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Experience Wright and Sullivan in the same day on private, unique Chicago architecture tours with Off the Map Chicago Tours, led by an expert Frank Lloyd Wright/Louis Sullivan guide/writer.
 
 

Join Off the Map Chicago Tours an up-close, private driving/walking journey linking Louis Sullivan to his brilliant protégé, Frank Lloyd Wright.

We’ll start in my private studio in the legendary Fine Arts Building on Michigan Avenue, where Wright had an office.

Next, we’ll walk next door to visit a fully-restored Sullivan space in the Auditorium, one of Chicago’s most treasured landmarks. A 20-year-old Wright served as Sullivan’s chief draftsman on this legendary building.

Then we’ll connect the organic dots from Sullivan’s genius to young Wright’s with a drive to Oak Park and neighboring River Forest. I’ll show you the unforgettable exteriors of the greatest concentration of Wright’s work in one area, from the 1893 Winslow House, to the monumental Prairie houses, to the Isabel Roberts house, which Wright worked on in 1908 and the 1950s. [My personal favorite!]

This truly memorable private excursion also includes a visit to Wright’s inspirational Unity Temple. And, a close-up study of one of Sullivan's most modern statements: the former Schlesinger & Mayer department store.

Unless you rent a car and do it yourself, there’s no better way to spend see the work of Sullivan and Wright in one day than with me and Off the Map Chicago Tours on your own unique private tour.

About Chicago Architecture
Off The Map Chicago Tours - Unique Louis Sullivan Private Tours - Architecture

Explore the stunning work of the poet of the modern skyscraper, Louis Sullivan, on a unique private tour with Off the Map Chicago Tours. We'll start in my private music studio in the storied Fine Arts Building by S.S. Beman, where Frank Lloyd Wright twice had a studio. Then we'll explore Louis Sullivan's architectural genius in the Auditorium building next door as we begin our private walk. As Frank Lloyd Wright's leiber meister, or beloved mentor, Louis Sullivan developed the concept of organic architecture and ornamentation, summarizing his clean, modern form of architecture with the phrase, 'form ever follows function. The firm of Adler & Sullivan created some of the finest examples of Chicago's early 20th century modern architecture, and it was Louis Sullivan who refused to design a classical building for the 1893 World Columbian Exposition in Chicago, offering instead an Asian-inspired architectural contrast: the Transportation Building with its Golden Door. Viewing the miles upon miles of classical buildings of the great fair, Louis Sullivan is said to have remarked, 'This will set back the course of modern architecture by a half-century.

Off The Map Chicago Tours - Louis Sullivan Private Tours - Carson Pirie Scott

Off the Map Chicago Tours takes you on your own private architectural walk through the history of the modern skyscraper, including a stop at Louis Sullivan's greatest surviving building in Chicago: the Carson Pirie Scott store, now called the Sullivan Center. In 1899, Sullivan was commissioned to design the Schlesinger and Mayer department store on west Madison Street. Two years later, he was asked to design a unique addition that brought the store west to the corner of Madison and State Streets. The result was a unique architectural form showcasing Sullivan's genius for ornamental organic design with a sleek modern structure. The base is dark cast iron, with a dramatic rounded tower at the corner of the busy intersection. Rising above the cast iron first floor of store show windows is a horizontal grid of steel frame clad in white terra cotta with Chicago-style windows, topped off with a beautiful cornice. Two more additions by other architects in the same style brought the building further south down State Street, making it more horizontal than Sullivan's original two architectural statements. The building later became the flagship store of Carson Pirie Scott, and is now being fully restored as a retail, office and educational space for the School of the Art Institute of Chicago.

Off The Map Chicago Tours - Unique Frank Lloyd Wright Private Tours - Oak Park

Visit Oak Park and River Forest on your very own unique private architecture tour with Off the Map Chicago Tours. We'll design a combination walking/driving private tour that takes in the work of Frank Lloyd Wright and his Prairie style associates. We'll visit Unity Temple, Frank Lloyd Wright's revolutionary Unitarian church, and if you like, we can arrange for you to take a public tour of the Frank Lloyd Wright Home & Studio in Oak Park as part of your day. Then join me on a private architecture walk and drive to view Prairie houses in the beautiful suburbs where the Prairie house rocked Victorian sensibilities while revolutionizing American domestic architecture. Oak Park and River Forest boasts a unique collection of the amazing architecture of the Prairie style, and you can see it all with Off the Map Chicago Tours.

Off The Map Chicago Tours - Frank Lloyd Wright Private Tours - Winslow House

When Louis Sullivan dismissed Frank Lloyd Wright in 1893 from Adler & Sullivan for moonlighting [although Frank Lloyd Wright always maintained it was time to leave], the young genius struck out on his own with his first independent commission: the William Winslow House in River Forest. Not only did the Winslow House shock its Victorian neighbors, it set the stage for Frank Lloyd Wright's first architectural period, the Prairie style. Using unique materials to domestic architecture, like Roman-style brick and a massive hip roof dominated by its central horizontal chimney, Frank Lloyd Wright proceeds to break apart the traditional Victorian house he dismissed as a box, with holes let in light and air. Though the Winslow House presents a strikingly formal appearance to the street, showing Frank Lloyd Wright's discipline and genius for geometric form, the back side of the house explodes into new, unique forms of architecture that will eventually gain international attention when the first Prairie houses emerge from his drawing table just eight years later. Off the Map Chicago Tours can show you the Winslow House by Frank Lloyd Wright, and many other architectural examples, on a unique, private tour of River Forest and Oak Park, where Frank Lloyd Wright lived and worked for 20 years.

Off The Map Chicago Tours - Frank Lloyd Wright Private Tours - Unity Temple

When the Unitarian church in Oak Park burned in 1905, one member of its congregation, a local architect named Frank Lloyd Wright, was asked to design a new church. What rose up was a steeple-less, poured concrete structure that early critics derided as an ice house, but today remains one of the finest public spaces in the world. Unity Temple is an example of the spatial genius of Frank Lloyd Wright. Just entering the building presents an intriguing invitation to discover what's inside. And once inside, the visitor discovers two cubes joined by a central reception area: a hall for worship, and a smaller room for congregation meetings. Inside the intimate worship hall, Frank Lloyd Wright strongly urges congregation members to look into each others' eyes by arranging seating on three sides, so neighbor faces neighbor. And in a unique turn, Wright designs the two exit doors so that, after services, worshippers file out together, as a community, past the minister, instead of turning their backs on the altar as in the more traditional form of church. And why is there no steeple? Let me explain that one to you on a unique private tour of Oak Park and Unity Temple with Off the Map Chicago Tours.

Off The Map Chicago Tours - Louis Sullivan Private Tours - Auditorium Building

Visit one of Louis Sullivan's only surviving buildings on a private tour with Off the Map Chicago Tours. In a unique combination of hotel, theatre and offices, Adler & Sullivan's massive Auditorium Building is considered one of the earliest examples of modern architecture. Because it's just you and me--not a large group wearing radio transmitters to hear the docent--we can explore nooks and crannies of this architectural marvel, including restored Louis Sullivan interior details. I'll share stories with you of the Auditorium building's rise and fall, and how it was saved to be transformed into a healthy, active building with a theatre, the renowned Auditorium Theatre, that thrives today, most notably as the home of the Joffrey Ballet. I'll even show you where I took piano lessons there when I was a kid.

Off The Map Chicago Tours - Frank Lloyd Wright Private Tours - Prairie Houses

In 1901, Frank Lloyd Wright unveiled a new form of house that, simply put, revolutionized the world. A private, simply, yet elegantly, detailed form arose from the flat Midwestern prairie. A writer would later name it the Prairie house. Frank Lloyd Wright would not disagree. As courageous clients asked the Oak Park-based Frank Lloyd Wright to design them a beautiful home in the Prairie style, their not-so-forward thinking neighbors would dismiss Frank Lloyd Wright's masterpieces as funny houses. And while these Prairie houses, with their massive hip roofs, sheltering eaves, broad chimneys signaling cozy hearths deep inside, and unique entries that said privacy with a capital P, may have seemed odd in 1901, or even 1910, today they are still modern. And, as in the case of Frank Lloyd Wright's Robie House, still revolutionary. On a unique private walking/driving tour with Off the Map Chicago Tours, I'll show you just about all of them, from Oak Park and River Forest in the west part of the Chicago, all the way up the North Shore of Lake Michigan, to the very first and very unique Prairie house: the Ward Willits house. By the way, did you know that a critic wrote of Frank Lloyd Wright's Prairie style creations that they provide a safe and secure harbor to its residents battered about the uncharted seas of modern life. Hmmm. Sounds like something we could use today.


  Wright and Sullivan - private, unique Chicago architecture tours with Off the Map Chicago Tours. FREQUENTLY ASKED QUESTIONS
 

Contact us to reserve a unique private Sullivan + Wright tour! info@offthemapchicago.com or +1 847.951.5521



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